Assume data bit 0, the first data bit, is incorrect. Because bit 0 is incorrect the bits 1, 3, 4, and 5 (lines 1 and 4 equations) may be calculated as incorrect. But the calculation of those bits ...

Correction is not possible with one parity bit since any bit error in any position creates exactly the same information as bad parity. If more bits are integrated ...

Several techniques can be used to efficiently implement a Hamming coder for single-bit error correction and double-bit error detection. Many error-correcting codes ...

Whenever we send data — whether it’s audio signals over a phone line, a data stream or a legal document — to someone else, we need to know that what arrives on the other end is identical to what we ...

FEC (forward error correction), a critical component of many modern digital-communications applications, turns otherwise-unusable links into real and practical ...

As with any electronic system, errors in the memory subsystem are possible due to design failures/defects or electrical noise in any one of the components. These errors are classified as either ...

The digits zero and one are the natural language of computers. Almost anything can be represented inside a computer's memory simply by arranging zeros and ones into the proper sequence. However, ...